Tiji Festival Trek in Upper Mustang - Brief Insight
The Tiji Festival Trek is a unique blend of high-altitude adventure and deep cultural immersion in Nepal’s forbidden kingdom of Upper Mustang. Held annually in Lo Manthang, this 3-day Tibetan Buddhist festival—usually celebrated in May—commemorates the victory of good over evil through ancient masked dances and rituals.
The trek typically begins from Jomsom and winds through the arid, wind-swept valleys of Upper Mustang, passing through ancient villages, monasteries, and dramatic landscapes reminiscent of Tibet. Reaching Lo Manthang during the festival offers a rare opportunity to witness vibrant traditional ceremonies, chants, and monk performances that date back centuries.
This journey not only provides breathtaking views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges, but also opens a window into the well-preserved Tibetan culture of Mustang. The Tiji Festival Trek is ideal for those seeking both cultural depth and Himalayan adventure.
Highlights of Tiji Festival Trek in Upper Mustang
Experience the Tiji Festival in Lo Manthang
Witness the colorful three-day celebration featuring sacred masked dances and rituals that symbolize the triumph of good over evil, deeply rooted in Tibetan Buddhist tradition.-
Explore the Sky Caves of Choser
Discover mysterious ancient caves carved into cliffs, once used for meditation, burial, and habitation by early inhabitants of the region. -
Enjoy Panoramic Himalayan Views
Take in breathtaking vistas of Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Nilgiri ranges along the trail, especially from high mountain passes. -
Trek Through Unique Trans-Himalayan Landscapes
Walk through striking red cliffs, hidden desert valleys, and dramatic ridgelines in a region shaped by wind and time. -
Visit Traditional Tibetan-style Villages
Encounter the timeless way of life in remote settlements like Ghami, Charang, and Tsarang, where rich cultural heritage remains preserved. -
Discover Luri Gompa – a Sacred Cave Monastery
Visit one of Mustang’s oldest and most revered cave monasteries, known for its mystical atmosphere and ancient Buddhist murals. -
Explore the Walled City of Lo Manthang
Roam the narrow lanes of this medieval capital, home to royal palaces, monasteries, and centuries of Mustang’s spiritual history. -
Experience Untouched Tibetan Buddhist Culture
Engage with a community that has preserved its identity and rituals for generations, offering a rare window into authentic Himalayan life.
Outline Itinerary
Detailed Itinerary
Day 1: Kathmandu to Pokhara
Day 2: Pokhara – Drive to Lete
Meals : Nepali Food
Day 3: Day Hike to Titi Lake
Highest Altitude : 2600m.
Meals : Nepali Food
Day 4: Lete – Drive to Samar
Highest Altitude : 3,660m.
Day 5: Trek Samar – Chungsi Cave Monastery – Syangbochen
Highest Altitude : 3850m.
Meals : Nepali Food
Day 6: Syangbochen – Ghiling – Dakmar
Highest Altitude : 3820m.
Meals : Nepali: Organic Food
Day 7: Dakmar – Ghar Gompa – Lo Manthang
Highest Altitude : 3840m.
Meals : Nepali: Organic Food
Day 8: Tiji Explore Lo Manthang
Meals : Nepali Food
Day 9: Tiji Festival (Day 2)
Day 10: Visit Choser Cave Monasteries – Tiji Festival (Day 3)
Day 11: Lo Manthang – Yara
Highest Altitude : 3650m.
Day 12: Rest Day in Yara – Visit Luri Gompa
Highest Altitude : 4005m.
Day 13: Yara – Tange
Highest Altitude : 3240m.
Day 14: Tange – Chhusang – Drive to Kagbeni
Highest Altitude : 2810m.
Meals : Nepali Food
Day 15: Kagbeni – Trek to Muktinath
Highest Altitude : 3800m.
Meals : Nepali: Organic Food
Day 16: Muktinath – Drive to Pokhara
Meals : Nepali Food
Day 17: Fly Pokhara to Kathmandu – Departure or Free Time
What is included in Tiji Festival Trek in Upper Mustang
All Meals During the Trek
Hygienic breakfast, lunch, and dinner in selected local hotels and lodges.
Accommodation
Clean and comfortable rooms in lodges throughout the trek.
Professional English-Speaking Guide
Friendly, experienced, and licensed English-speaking guide.
Guide’s salary, food, and accommodation included.
Porter Service
1 porter for every 2 trekkers.
Porter’s salary, food, accommodation, and insurance fully covered.
All Required Permits
Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)
Fees of special restricted area permit of Upper Mustang region
All Land Transportation
Private Jeep transfers to and from trekking starting/ending points.
Insurance for Guide & Porter
Trekking Experience of a Lifetime!
Stunning Himalayan views, ancient villages, and Tibetan-influenced culture.
What is included in Tiji Festival Trek in Upper Mustang
Wi-Fi Access
Hot Showers (available at additional cost in lodges)
Accommodation & Meals in Kathmandu
Personal expenses, drinks, snacks, tips, etc.
Travel insurance & emergency evacuation
Trip Map
Benefits of Tiji Festival Trek in Upper Mustang
Deep Cultural Immersion
Gain firsthand insight into centuries-old Tibetan Buddhist traditions by attending the Tiji Festival, a rare and vibrant spiritual celebration not found elsewhere in Nepal.-
Unique and Restricted Region Experience
Trek through Upper Mustang, a once-forbidden kingdom that remains one of Nepal’s most preserved and restricted areas, offering an exclusive travel experience. -
Less Crowded Trails
Unlike other popular trekking routes in Nepal, Upper Mustang remains quieter and less commercialized, allowing for a more peaceful and authentic trekking experience. -
Unmatched Cultural and Historical Value
Visit ancient cave dwellings, monasteries, royal palaces, and walled cities that reveal the deep historical layers of the Mustang region. -
Spectacular Mountain Scenery
Enjoy expansive views of the Himalayas—Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Nilgiri—combined with surreal desert-like landscapes and dramatic terrain. -
Adventure in the Trans-Himalayan Zone
Explore a rare rain-shadow area behind the Himalayas, with dry landscapes, unique rock formations, and views unlike anywhere else in Nepal. -
Support for Local Communities and Heritage
Your presence during the Tiji Festival and trek contributes directly to the local economy and helps preserve traditional customs and sacred sites. -
Spiritual and Personal Enrichment
Experience moments of solitude, reflection, and cultural wonder in sacred monasteries and remote highland villages—ideal for personal growth and mindfulness. -
Moderate Trekking Difficulty
The trek is suitable for those with moderate fitness levels. It offers high-altitude adventure without extreme climbs or technical challenges. -
Opportunity for Off-the-Beaten-Path Exploration
Ideal for trekkers seeking a route beyond the classic trails of Everest and Annapurna, the Tiji Festival Trek offers something truly unique and less explored.
Comprehensive guide for Tiji Festival Trek in Upper Mustang
Tiji (short for “Tenchi”) commemorates the victory of the deity Dorje Jono, who battles the forces of darkness and brings harmony to the land. It’s rooted in Tibetan Buddhist traditions, celebrated for centuries by the royal family of Lo, with monks performing sacred masked dances (cham) to ward off evil.
📍 Max Altitude: 4,005m (Luri Gompa)
🎯 Difficulty: Moderate
🍂 Best Season: Spring (May, for the Tiji Festival)
💰 Cost: Starting from $2,200 per person (varies by group size and services)
The Upper Mustang Tiji Festival Trek is a 17-day cultural and spiritual adventure into the ancient Tibetan kingdom of Mustang. This journey takes you through some of the most surreal landscapes in Nepal, culminating in a rare opportunity to witness the sacred Tiji Festival in the walled city of Lo Manthang. The trip starts in Kathmandu, then travels through Pokhara, Lower Mustang, and into the restricted Upper Mustang region. Along the way, you'll explore sacred monasteries, ancient caves, dramatic red cliffs, and vibrant Tibetan-style villages.
✅ Includes
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All meals (breakfast, lunch & dinner during the trek)
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Domestic flights & ground transportation
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Restricted Area Permits (Upper Mustang & ACAP)
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English-speaking licensed guide & porter (with insurance)
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Accommodation in teahouses and lodges
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Hotel stays in Kathmandu & Pokhara (before and after trek)
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Entrance to cultural sites & guided tours
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Tiji Festival entrance & logistics
❌ Excludes
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International flights
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Travel insurance & emergency evacuation
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Personal trekking gear & clothing
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Tips for guide/porter
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Beverages & snacks
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Hot showers in remote teahouses
This trek is ideal for adventurers, culture lovers, and spiritual seekers looking to go off the beaten path and witness a rare, culturally immersive event in one of the most restricted and preserved regions in the Himalayas.
Packing List for Tiji Festival Trek in Upper Mustang
1. Clothing:
Trekking boots, 3-4 pairs of trekking socks, 2 pairs of trekking pants, 2-3 moisture-wicking base layers, 2-3 quick-dry t-shirts, insulating fleece/down jacket, waterproof jacket/pants, warm hat, sun hat/cap, light & warm gloves, buff/scarf, 3-4 pairs of underwear, and pajamas for rest.
2. Gear:
Daypack (25-30L), sleeping bag (rated for 0-5°C), trekking poles (optional), water bottle (2-3 liters), water purification tablets, headlamp (with extra batteries), dry bags/zip-locks, camera, sunglasses, and first aid kit (basic medical supplies).
3. Toiletries & Personal Items:
Toothbrush & toothpaste, biodegradable soap/shampoo, wet wipes/hand sanitizer, toilet paper, quick-dry towel, lip balm, sunscreen (high SPF), and antibacterial gel.
4. Documents & Money:
Passport, Nepal visa, trekking permits (TIMS & Langtang National Park), cash in Nepali Rupees, and photocopies of important documents.
5. Optional Extras:
Snacks (energy bars, nuts), book/journal, power bank, small travel lock, earplugs/eye mask, and trekking gaiters (if trekking in muddy or snowy conditions).
6. Miscellaneous:
Travel insurance (with trekking coverage), personal medications, and plastic bags for packing out trash.
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